Abstract
Purpose of Review
One of the more serious complications of hematology and allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant patients is the development of invasive fungal infections (IFIs).
Recent Findings
Due to the widespread use of prophylaxis active against Candida spp. in these populations, infections due to invasive molds, such as aspergillosis and mucormycosis, have become more predominant. Several real-life challenges complicate the optimal prophylaxis and management of patients who develop invasive mold infections. Selection of agents in this setting requires careful consideration to the strength of evidence, certainty of IFI diagnosis, side effect profile, drug interactions, and cost.
Summary
In this review, we discuss the clinical evidence behind the optimal prophylaxis and treatment of IFIs in patients with hematological malignancies and review important practical considerations that should be taken in order to apply these data effectively to real-world patients.
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Medicine by Alexandros G. Sfakianakis,Anapafseos 5 Agios Nikolaos 72100 Crete Greece,00302841026182,00306932607174,alsfakia@gmail.com,