Calcium-induced calpain mediates apoptosis via caspase-3 in a mouse photoreceptor cell line. [Withdrawals/Retractions]

VOLUME 279 (2004) PAGES 35564–35572This article has been withdrawn by the authors after they discovered that Figs. 6 and 8 erroneously have panel duplications. A corrigendum cannot be issued by replacement with the correct panels as the original digital figures from prior to 2004 are no longer available. Although the overall conclusions of the study were validated by other approaches in the publication (i.e. Figs. 5, 7, and 9) and have since been confirmed by other investigators (e.g., Sanvicens, N., Gómez-Vicente, V., Masip, I., Messeguer, A., and Cotter, T. G. (2004) Oxidative stress-induced apoptosis in retinal photoreceptor cells is mediated by calpains and caspases and blocked by the oxygen radical scavenger CR-6. J. Biol. Chem. 279, 39268–39278 and Gómez-Vicente, V., Donovan, M., and Cotter, T. G. (2005) Multiple death pathways in retina-derived 661W cells following growth factor deprivation: Crosstalk between caspases and calpains. Cell Death Differ. 12, 796–804), the authors are voluntarily withdrawing the article to respect the highest standards of transparency and reliability of research.

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